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A physiotherapist is a university educated health professional and a recognized member of the patient’s health care team.
Physiotherapists work in many areas including: cardiorespiratory, orthopaedics, neurology, paediatrics, women's health, seniors' health, and sports.
When a patient sees a physiotherapist, he or she will complete an extensive assessment that may include health history, evaluation of pain and movement patterns, strength, joint range of motion, reflexes, sensation and cardiorespiratory status.
In addition, the physiotherapist examines relevant x-rays, laboratory tests, medical records and surgical notes. Based on this assessment the physiotherapist establishes a diagnosis and works in partnership with the patient to develop individualized goals and treatment programs.
Physiotherapy treatment can include therapeutic exercises, manual therapy, acupuncture, electrical modalities such as TENS or ultrasound, and work hardening.
A physiotherapist promotes independence. Emphasis is placed on what the patient can do for him or herself as well as on education to prevent future injuries or disability.
Ontario Physiotherapy Association