| LHSC Epilepsy Unit | |
LHSC's Epilepsy Unit is one of the two largest centres for the treatment
of epilepsy in Canada. It is renowned throughout the world for its highly
qualified team of professionals dedicated to the management of epilepsy,
particularly epilepsy surgery. At LHSC, patients who experience debilitating
epileptic seizures are evaluated to determine whether they could benefit
from surgery. While the majority of patients treated in the Epilepsy Unit
are from Ontario, patients from other Canadian provinces and as far away
as Holland, Spain and Australia come to LHSC as a result of its specialized
expertise.
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| History |
| In the early 1970s, Dr. Warren T. Blume, a neurologist and epileptologist,
and Dr. John P. Girvin, a neurosurgeon and neurophysiologist, recognised
the need for a specialized epilepsy unit in southwestern Ontario, one of
Canada's most heavily populated areas.
In 1977, Dr. Blume and Dr. Girvin became co-directors of The LHSC Epilepsy Unit, and set out to build a multidisciplinary team of health care professionals with expertise in epilepsy. The Unit was established with the generous support of grants from the Academic Development Fund of The University of Western Ontario, the Richard and Jean Ivey Fund, and the London Health Association, owners and operators of LHSC. In 1986, a consolidated four-bed inpatient unit was opened on the 10th floor of the LHSC campus. This increased the efficiency of the Unit's inpatient evaluation, as well as the number of patients able to undergo surgery. Over the years the waiting list for inpatient evaluation continued to grow, necessitating a further expansion of the Epilepsy Unit. Late in 1992, an additional four beds were dedicated for the treatment of epilepsy patients and the entire unit was relocated to a more desirable setting. It is expected that an additional 45 patients will be admitted to the unit annually bringing the total number of patients evaluated each year to over 125. LHSC's Epilepsy Unit is one of the two largest centres for the treatment of epilepsy in Canada. It is renowned throughout the world for its highly qualified team of professionals dedicated to the management of epilepsy, particularly epilepsy surgery. At LHSC, patients who experience debilitating epileptic seizures are evaluated to determine whether they could benefit from surgery. While the majority of patients treated in the Epilepsy Unit are from
Ontario, patients from other Canadian provinces and as far away as Holland,
Spain and Australia come to LHSC as a result of its specialized expertise.
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| Key Features |
Extensive evaluation is essential to determine if a patient meets these
criteria. The experienced team of multidisciplinary professionals available
at LHSC has the knowledge, skill and technology to undertake this sophisticated
evaluation.
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| Patient Environment |
Located on the 10th floor, the eight-bed Epilepsy Unit provides spacious
and comfortable accommodation for patients hospitalized for a three- to
six-week evaluation period. Special features of the unit include:
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| Research & world Class Teaching Hospital |
| Many young neurologists and neurosurgeons from around the world come
to LHSC to learn about the surgical treatment of epilepsy. Many of these
individuals take the knowledge and skills they acquire here to their colleagues
at other health science centres. Others ultimately join the LHSC staff,
adding to the high quality of its program. Significant research achievements
have been made here since the early 1970s. Many new research initiatives
to improve diagnosis and evaluation are currently underway. Our computer
and technical specialists are working to improve the EEG recording systems
and electrode arrays used to monitor brain activity in epileptic patients.
Our research scientists are keenly interested in identifying the factors which will increase the likelihood of a successful surgical outcome and decrease the likelihood of unwanted side effects. Current studies are addressing the following questions:
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| Epilepsy Surgery |
| The surgical management of epilepsy is considered as an alternative
for patients whose condition is so severe that it cannot be satisfactorily
managed by medication. The majority of patients who meet the criteria
for epilepsy surgery experience improvements in seizure control after their
operation. Extensive evaluation is essential to determine if a patient
meets these criteria. The experienced team of multidisciplinary professionals
available at LHSC has the knowledge, skill and technology to undertake
this sophisticated evaluation.
For more information see Epilepsy Surgery.
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| This video describes our Epilepsy Unit, treatment and surgery for epileptic
patients as provided at LHSC.
It is available to medical centres and physicians upon request.
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| Return to Programs and Services | Questions? Comments? Contact Cathy Johnson |
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