| Atomic Number: |
95
|
| Atomic Symbol: |
Am
|
| Atomic Weight: |
243
|
| Electron Configuration: |
[Rn]7s25f7 |
The
lustre of freshly prepared americium metal is whiter and
more silvery than plutonium or neptunium prepared in the
same manner. Americium is a component of the smoke detector
above. Americium appears to be more malleable than uranium
or neptunium and americium tarnishes slowly in dry air
at room temperature. Americium is a radioactive rare earth
metal which must be handled with care to avoid contact,
since it is a heavy a and g emitter. It is named after
America. The a activity of 241Am is about three times
that of radium. Americium is available to qualified users
in the UK and in the USA.