Trace Elements Laboratory
A Joint Venture of London Health Sciences Centre and St. Joseph's Health Care London
For printable copy of Panels with Reference Ranges
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Red Cell
Whole Blood
Plasma
Essential Panel
Toxic Panel
Toxi Panel
Essential Panel
Toxic Panel
Element
Reference Range
Element
Reference Range
Element
Reference Range
Element
Reference Range
Element
Reference Range
Chromium
5.6 - 58.0 nmol/L
Antimony
0.00 - 1.64nmol/L
Antimony
0.00 - 0.74 nmol/L
Chromium
1.90 -5.80 nmol/L
Aluminum
0 - 370 nmol/L
Copper
8.7 - 14.6 nmol/L
Arsenic
0.0 - 40.1 nmol/L
Arsenic
0.0 - 21.4 nmol/L
Cobalt
0.51 - 6.80 nmol/L
Antimony
0.00 - 0.41 nmol/L
Magnesium
1.57 - 2.73 mmol/L
Cadmium
0.0 - 20.1 nmol/L
Cadmium
0.0 - 8.9 nmol/L
Copper
Age Dependant
Nickel
1.7 - 25.5 nmol/L
Molybdenum
2.1 - 13.6 nmol/L
Lead
0.00 - 0.48 umol/L
Lead
0.00 - 0.22 umol/L
Iodine
0.24 - 0.63 umol/L
Potassium
80 - 94 mmol/L
Mercury
0.0 - 24.9 nmol/L
Mercury
0.0 - 18.0 nmol/L
Manganese
5.5 - 18.2 nmol/L
Selenium
2.53 - 5.06 umol/L
Nickel
1.7 - 51.1 nmol/L
Nickel
1.7 - 34.1 nmol/L
Molybdenum
2.1 - 14.6 nmol/L
Vanadium
0.56 -4.12 nmol/L
Thallium
0.00 - 0.39 nmol/L
Thallium
0.00 - 0.24 nmol/L
Selenium
Age Dependant
Zinc
175 -251 umol/L
Zinc Protoporphyrin
30 - 70 umol/mol(heme)
Vanadium
0.2 - 2.0 nmol/L
Zinc
Age Dependant
Urine
Water
Hair
Essential Panel
Toxic Panel
Total Panel
Essential Panel
Toxic Panel
Element
Reference Range
Element
Reference Range
Element
Reference Range
Element
Reference Range
Element
Reference Range
Boron
0.05 - 0.65 mmol/L
Aluminum
0.00 - 0.63 umol/L
Aluminum
0.000000 - 0.010000 mg/L
Boron
0.037 - 0.314 umol/g
Aluminum
0.000 - 0.296 umol/g
Calcium
0.75 - 4.25 mmol/L
Antimony
0.00 - 0.46 nmol/L
Antimony
0.000000 - 0.006000 mg/L
Calcium
7.5 - 25.0 umol/g
Antimony
0.00 - 0.33 nmol/g
Chromium
1.7 - 10.0 nmol/L
Arsenic
(Total)
0.00 - 0.53 umol/L
Arsenic
0.000000 - 0.005000 mg/L
Chromium
1.0 - 6.7 nmol/g
Arsenic
0.0 - 2.0 umol/g
Cobalt
1.2 - 14.1 nmol/L
Barium
0.0 - 25.2 nmol/L
Barium
0.000000 - 0.100000 mg/L
Cobalt
0.03 - 0.84 nmol/g
Barium
0.0 - 10.9 nmol/g
Copper
0.04 - 0.19 umol/L
Beryllium
0.0 - 11.1 nmol/L
Beryllium
0.000000 - 0.004000 mg/L
Copper
0.16 -0.44 umol/g
Beryllium
0.00 - 0.44 nmol/g
Iron
0.02 - 0.24 umol/L
Cadmium
0.0 - 13.4 nmol/L
Cadmium
0.000000 - 0.001000 mg/L
Germanium
0.028 - 0.207 nmol/g
Bismuth
0.00 - 0.45
Magnesium
0.8 - 4.3 mmol/L
Lead
0.0 -14.5 nmol/L
Calcium
0.000000 - 2.000000 mg/L
Iodine
0.9 - 9.5 nmol/g
Cadmium
0.00 - 1.33 nmol/g
Manganese
1.3 - 9.1 nmol/L
Mercury
0.0 -15.0 nmol/L
Chromium
0.000000 - 0.014000 mg/L
Iron
0.08 - 0.27 umol/g
Lithium
0.9 - 5.8 nmol/g
Molybdenum
0.14 - 1.25 umol/L
Nickel
0.0 - 59.6 nmol/L
Copper
0.000000 - 0.100000 mg/L
Magnesium
0.82 -4.11 umol/g
Lead
0.0 - 7.2 nmol/g
Potassium
20 - 87 mmol/L
Silver
0.00 - 0.46 nmol/L
Iron
0.000000 - 0.030000
mg/L
Manganese
1.5 - 9.1 nmol/g
Mercury
0.0 - 5.0 nmol/g
Selenium
0.25 - 1.14umol/L
Thallium
0.00 - 1.96 nmol/L
Lead
0.000000 - 0.005000 mg/L
Molybdenum
0.26 -1.04 nmol/g
Nickel
0.0 - 6.0 nmol/g
Sodium
40 - 200 mmol/L
Uranium
0.000 - 0.042 nmol/L
Magnesium
0.000000 - 4.000000 mg/L
Phosphorus
4.0 - 7.8 umol/g
Palladium
0.00 - 1.88 nmol/g
Stronium
0.34 - 1.82 umol/L
Manganese
0.000000 - 0.050000 mg/L
Potassium
0.13 - 1.02 umol/g
Platinum
0.0 - 20.5 pmol/g
Sulfur
4.4 - 18.7 mmol/L
Mercury
0.000000 - 0.000200 mg/L
Selenium
6.3 - 22.8 nmol/g
Silver
0.00 - 2.32 nmol/g
Tin
4.2 - 42.2 nmol/L
Nickel
Ranges not established
Sodium
0.22 - 2.83 umol/g
Thallium
0.0 - 9.8 pmol/g
Vanadium
0.26 - 2.36 nmol/L
Potassium
0.000000 - 8.000000 mg/L
Stronium
3.4 - 61.4 nmol/g
Thorium
0.0 - 17.2 pmol/g
Zinc
0.9 - 6.1 umol/L
Selenium
0.000000 - 0.090000 mg/L
Sulfur
1.40 - 1.72 mmol/g
Titanium
0.0 - 8.4 nmol/g
Silver
0.00000 - 0.005000 mg/L
Tin
0.42 - 3.37 nmol/g
Uranium
0.00 - 0.25 nmol/g
Sodium
0.000000 - 70.000000 mg/L
Vanadium
0.05 - 0.59 nmol/g
Zinc
2.14-3.06 umol/g
Sulfur
0.000000 - 33.300000 mg/L
Thallium
0.000000 - 0.002000 mg/L
Zinc
0.000000 - 0.100000 mg/L
March 27, 2008