Trace Elements Laboratory
A Joint Venture of London Health Sciences Centre and St. Joseph's Health Care London
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Lithium (Li)
Atomic Number: 3
Atomic Symbol: Li
Atomic Weight: 6.941
Electron Configuration: [He]2s1

The light metal, lithium, was discovered in mineral compounds, by August Arfvedson in 1817 and electrolyticly purified by Sir Humphrey Davy (also, independently by Brandé) in 1818. Lithium alters the intraneuronal metabolism of catecholamines by an unknown mechanism. It is used to suppress the manic phase of manic depressive psychosis. Toxicity from Lithium salts leads to ataxia, slurred speech and confusion.
 

Sample Requirements (click on cell)
 

Reference range

Analyte
Lithium
0.9 - 14.4 nmol/g

** Reference range is tissue dependent.

Method of Analysis:  High Resolution ICP/MS

Test available:  Monday - Friday 0800 - 1600 h
Turnaround Time:  Average 5-10 days
Maximum 10 days

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March 27, 2008